During the past two decades three major revolutions have transformed
world markets, and continue to do so. The combination of globalization,
new management thinking and technology has created vast new open
deregulated markets, wired together by a converging information highway
and dominated by new and transformed organizations that are re-writing
the rules of business.
The important resources of the Industrial Economy were raw materials,
real estate and cheap labor - all finite and limited. This economic
phenomenon became to be called 'the economics of scarcity' and spawned
the concept of the 'haves' and the 'have-nots' - you either had access
to these scarce resources or you didn't.
Today all of that has changed. The most competitive countries of the new
Information Economy do not have raw materials, real estate or cheap
labor to speak of. In fact the world's top 5 most competitive countries
also have amongst the highest cost of labor on the planet. They have
learned that information, knowledge, skills and ideas have become more
important than raw materials as competitive weapons!
These 'Information Age' resources are increasingly available to anyone,
and they are totally unlimited! You simply can't use them up and no one
has ever limited you to just one good idea per day. The economic model
has shifted from 'the economics of scarcity' to 'the economics of
plenty'. Anyone can have access to these resources, if they choose to.
Today there are only the 'haves' and the 'want-nots'! The Information
Economy really represents 'the Economics of Attitude'!
New technologies, including computers and telecommunications, new
materials, biotechnology and emerging nano-technologies continue to
provide ever cheaper resources and tools to enhance business
competitiveness and to capitalize on these intangible resources.
Escalating customer expectations have spawned competitiveness based on
innovative customer service, flexibility providing better, cheaper
products faster, tailored exactly to customer needs. Unprecedented
access to product information (on networks such as the Internet) has
meant that increasingly purchase decisions are no longer made locally.
The customer can call up a vast menu of product choices and prices and
choose instantly from a global a la carte menu. The world has become a
global supermarket of products and services.
Market power, once reserved for the very large dominant manufacturers,
has moved to the channel during the past two decades. Today we see
another dramatic shift as market power moves inexorably to the consumer.
The effect on business operations, marketing and customer service will
be profound.
These 'rules-of-the-game' have profound implications for business. They
demand strategic thinking and strategic action. We have summarized these
business challenges as 'Ten Business Commandments' - essential business
imperatives for the information age.